Question 01. What is Gout?
Answer: Gout is a kind of Arthritis. It can cause an attack of sudden burning pain, stiffness, and swelling in a joint, usually in the big toe.
Question 02. What are the causes of Gout?
Answer: Causes of Gout are:
- High uric acid level in the blood
- Obesity
- High intake of alcohol
- High intake of meat and fish, that are high in chemicals called purines
- Some medicine, such as diuretics
- High intake of fat
- Less intake of water
- Warm Climate – people who do work in warm climate
Gout: Arthritis Cause, Symptoms, Diagnose & Treatment Related Questions
Question 03. How high Uric Acid level causes Gout?
Answer: When the uric acid dissolved in the blood rises above a certain level, it forms crystals that are deposited in the body. These deposits are usually deposited in the joints that cause the swelling, typically recognized as Gout.
Question 04. How is uric acid build up in the body?
Answer: There are two ways in which uric acid levels can build up in the body:
- Less removal of uric acid from the body through the kidneys (it may be due to kidney diseases, a lower intake of water, a warmer climate, or a high intake of fat).
- More production of uric acid in the body (it may be due to a high purine diet).
Question 05. How is obesity related to gout?
Answer: Obesity is a primary cause of gout. according to current research. The obese body puts a heavy load on the kidneys. Loaded kidneys are not able to excrete uric acid from the body. Obesity also increases stress on knees.
Question 06. What is uric acid?
Answer: Uric acid is a waste product formed from the breakdown of substances in food called purine. Uric acid passes through the liver and enters your bloodstream. Most of it is excreted in urine or passes through the intestine to regulate normal levels.
Question 07. What is purine?
Answer: A nitrogen-containing, single-ring, basic compound that occurs in nucleic acid. 6a substance that can be converted into uric acid in the body.
Question 08. What is the normal value of uric acid?
Answer: Normal Uric Acid levels are:
- In males: 3.4 – 7.0 mg/dl
- In females: 2.4 – 6.0 mg/dl
Question 09. How high intake of fat is related to gout?
Answer: High intake of fat causes obesity. It also inhibits the excretion of uric acid from the body.
Question 10. What are the symptoms of gout?
Answer: Symptoms of Gout:
- Swelling in joints
- Tenderness of joints
- Redness of joints
- Sharp pain in your big toe
- Gout attacks in your foot, ankle, or knees
Question 11. How is gout diagnosed?
Answer: A blood sample is taken to measure the amount of uric acid in the blood. A blood test diagnose Gout.
Question 12. How is it treated?
Answer: Treatment includes:
- Medicine
- Low purine diet
- Maintain ideal body weight
- Avoid alcohol
- Low-fat diet
- Drink plenty of water and other fluids
- Regular Yog
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